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Detection of a virus related to betacoronaviruses in Italian greater horseshoe bats

Identifieur interne : 002381 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002380; suivant : 002382

Detection of a virus related to betacoronaviruses in Italian greater horseshoe bats

Auteurs : A. Balboni [Italie] ; A. Palladini [Italie] ; G. Bogliani [Italie] ; M. Battilani [Italie]

Source :

RBID : Pascal:11-0364748

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The association between coronaviruses and bats is a worldwide phenomenon and bats belonging to genus Rhinolophus are the reservoir host for several coronaviruses, including a large number of viruses closely related genetically to severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV). We carried out a survey in colonies of Italian bats (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum) for the presence of coronaviruses. Two of 52 R. ferrumequinum captured from different Italian areas tested positive by reverse transcription-PCR for a fragment of RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) gene of viruses related to Coronavirus. Phylogenetic analysis revealed close correlations between one of the positive samples and SARS-related CoV belonging to the genus Betacoronavirus.


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